Friday, March 21, 2008

Today’s Video: Juanes @ "Peace Without Borders"

We end this week’s slate of posts with Juanes singing at last Sunday’s Paz Sin Fronteras ("Peace Without Borders") concert. The Colombian was the mastermind of the historic concert after tensions flared in the region earlier this month over a Colombian military strike in Ecuadorian territory.

In the clip below, Juanes sings “A Dios le pido” but not before emphasizing that everyone’s there “as one” without differences in ideology, religion, and the like.

(Video link):

Previous videos this week:

More clips from the Paz Sin Fronteras concert can be accessed here.

Sources (English)- The Latin Americanist, International Herald Tribune, YouTube

Sources (Spanish)- vive.in

Bloggers of the World Unite! – Richardson endorses Obama

Earlier today, New Mexico governor Bill Richardson officially endorsed Barack Obama’s bid for the presidency. Richardson called Obama a “once-in-a-lifetime leader [who] understands it clearly that by only bringing people together and by bridging our differences can we succeed together as Americans.”

Numerous bloggers talked about today’s pivotal endorsement; here’s what a few of them had to say:

The Huffington Post

Governor Bill Richardson's endorsement of Barack Obama today is a big boost for the grassroots wing of the Democratic Party. I thought all along that Richardson was just running to be Hillary Clinton's vice presidential candidate, but I was pleasantly surprised to see that Richardson recognizes the historic direction Obama is trying to take the party. (Where is John Edwards?)

Sharoncobb

This is significant for several reasons.
First, Richardson worked in the Bill Clinton administration, and it was widely expected he would endorse Hillary.

Second, Richardson can help Obama with the Hispanic vote, one of the few groups where Obama isn't strong.

Third, Richardson can swing some superdelegates.

Fourth, Richardson can help Obama win the states in the west.

Fifth, this is a big slap in the face to the Clintons. Richardson has been touted as the VEEP for Hillary, and now that's not going to happen if she's the nominee.

VivirLatino

Richardson had been courted aggressively by the Hillary Clinton camp, even using Bill Clinton, Richardson's former boss when he was energy secretary. I can hear the Clinton disappointment now.

Bill Clinton : Bill, amigo. I thought we had a deal? We watched the Superbowl together!
Bill Richardson: Bill, you act like we were watching futbol futbol. It was just American football.

The Swamp

Being a Hispanic American, Richardson said he was especially touched by the speech [given by Obama on race relations and remarks from Reverend Jeremiah Wright].

"He asked every American to see the reality and the pain of other Americans, so that together we can rise above that which has divided us. He appealed to the best in us," he said. "I have been troubled by the demonization of immigrants -- specifically Hispanics -- by too many in this country."

The News Buckit

Like everything Richardson did this campaign season, his timing was predictably inept: after all the states with a big Hispanic population, just as Easter weekend's beginning, and at the cost of his connections to the Clinton campaign, whose family arguably made him what he was.

The White House Intel Report

… Clinton’s strong name recognition and Latino support has slowly diminished and now I believe Latinos may start taking a look at Barack Obama more seriously. The alternative might still be mildly appealing to Latinos, as John McCain has been fair and favorable to Mexican American heritage with his policies. Since Clinton doesn’t need the Latino support for the general as much, it’s good to see Barack Obama starting to earn the Latino vote.

Blabbeando

The New York Times might be right. Richardson's endorsements might bring in additional support for Obama from Lati.. - ehem - Hispanic voters in the primaries and caucuses ahead. And that's my hope. But I have a feeling that the impact of the Richardson endorsement will be regional rather than national when it comes to the Latino/Hispanic community, much like his appeal as a presidential candidate to specific Latino communities throughout the United States.

In any case, thank you, Bill Richardson.

Wonkette

The point is, no one cares about Bill Richardson, otherwise they would have voted for him. Barack Obama knows this and probably offered Richardson a traveling press secretary's role with the Bureau of Indian Affairs, which only exists in your imagination.

My very brief take on today's endorsement: I'm somewhat giddy at the possibility of an Obama/Richardson ticket.

Image - Associated Press

Sources- The Huffington Post, The Swamp, Sharoncobb, VivirLatino, The White House Intel Report, Blabbeando, The News Buckit, Wonkette, Voice of America, AFP

Amazing Study Reveals male European settlers mated with native and African women, and slaughtered the men

What is up with all these studies lately that just repeat what Latin American peoples have been saying all along? I guess they serve some purpose, like us being able to say: See, I told you so.

The latest study, published in the Public Library of Science Genetics journal reveals:
European colonisation of South America resulted in a dramatic shift from a native American population to a largely mixed one, a genetic study has shown.The international team of researchers wrote: "The history of Latin America has entailed a complex process of population mixture between natives and recent immigrants across a vast geographic region.
"Few details are known about this process or about how it shaped the genetic make-up of Latin American populations."
While we never understand the genetic processes that caused the mestisaje that forms a huge part of Latino culture, I'm sure a few people could tell you about the historical process (and without using the word "mate" like they did in the BBC article, as if the indigenous and African women were mere animals not victims of rape).

Source : BBC

Daily Headlines: March 21, 2008

* An accused senior member of the Argentine Anticommunist Alliance “death squad” returned to Argentina from Spain to face trial.

* Colombia’s FARC guerillas denied accusations over receiving funds and arms from the governments of Ecuador and Venezuela.

* Starting in April, Chile will begin to receive 117 refugees who fled violence in Iraq.

* Will Cuba relax restrictions for those wishing to travel off the island?

Sources- CNN, The Latin Americanist, Bloomberg, Associated Press, BBC News

Image- BBC Mundo (Rodolfo Eduardo Almirón Sena has been accused of having belonged to the “Triple A”)


Thursday, March 20, 2008

Today’s Video: Juan Luis Guerra @ "Peace Without Borders"

Dominican singer/songwriter Juan Luis Guerra is the focus of tonight’s video with his performance in last Sunday’s Paz Sin Fronteras ("Peace Without Borders") concert. Guerra was invited not only for his musical chops, but also to thank the Dominican Republic for hosting a summit which calmed diplomatic tensions between Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador.

In the clip below, Guerra sings one of his most famous hits – “La Bilirrubina.”

(Video link):

Previous videos this week:

Sources- The Latin Americanist, Wikipedia, YouTube

“Speak English” sign allowed at Philly cheesesteak joint

In a 2-1 vote the Philadelphia Commission on Human Relations ruled that a sign at Geno's Steaks encouraging patrons to “speak English” when ordering isn’t discriminatory. The board concluded that the signs- which read “This is America. When ordering ‘speak English’”- do not explicitly deny non-English patrons from ordering food; hence, according to their judgment, the signs aren’t discriminatory.

Critics have claimed that Geno’s owner Joe Vento placed the signs due to concern with the changing face of his neighborhood, not correct grammar:

Critics charged that Vento had put up the signs because an increasing number of Mexicans had moved into the neighborhood around the steak shop.

Vento said that he was disturbed only by "illegals," who were taking jobs from Americans.

Vento acknowledged that his grandparents were Italian immigrants, but said that the family was forced to learn English when they came here.

Since putting the signs up in 2005, Vento has become a cult hero to anti-immigration advocates such as Hazleton, Pennsylvania mayor Lou Barletta. Vento even received a visit last year from then-presidential hopeful Rudy Giuliani, whom he called “the right man - he's tough.”

Sources- Associated Press, AFP, philly.com, NPR, The Latin Americanist,

Image- Turkish Press

Lula optimistic over Doha trade talks

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva expressed hope that the Doha round of global trade talks will move forward. As the Associated Press reported:

"Don't be surprised if very shortly we have an agreement on the Doha Round; that would be very good for the world economy," Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said following a meeting with European Commission President Jose Manuel Durao Barroso.

Silva said the current political climate was favorable to an agreement in the trade talks named after the Qatar capital where they were launched in 2001.

Barroso concurred with Lula and added that a conclusion to the Doha round would "be very good news for the world economy."

The Doha round has been hurt by disagreement between developed and developing countries over import tariffs and farm subsides. Brazil- along with countries like Argentina and India-has rejected large cuts in industrial goods tariffs.

Sources- Bloomberg, International Herald Tribune, Guardian UK, The Latin Americanist, Xinhua

Image- BBC News (Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva speaks at the 2007 World Economic Forum)

Report: LatAm losing in “war on drugs”

Latin America is on the losing side in the “war on drugs”, based on a report released by the International Crisis Group (ICG). The ICG study, entitled "Latin American Drugs: Losing the Fight", claimed high supply and demand for illegal narcotics are both high and this has hurt Latin America:

“The threat posed by drug trafficking and organized crime and the failure of counter-drug policies are two sides of the same coin”, says Mauricio Angel, [ICG] Colombia/Andes Senior Analyst. “It is taking a heavy toll on democratic institutions, political systems and societies at large in several Latin American countries, including Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Venezuela and Mexico”.

The ICG’s Senior Vice President also warned that current counternarcotics efforts are useless unless governments tackle rural poverty and law enforcement authorities target the "high end...(of) the drug chain."

Previous studies on the “war on drugs” from U.S. State Department and the U.N. have also been highly critical of the lack of progress in the Americas.

Sources (English)- International Crisis Group, Guardian UK, The Latin Americanist

Sources (Spanish)- Milenio

Image- BBC News

U.S. weighs in on Iranian ties


Iran's overtures to ally more closely with Latin America are garnering some interest in the U.S..

Following Iran's economic alliances with Bolivia, Cuba, Nicaragua and Venezuela, some Americans are speaking out.

Voice of America reports that the deputy director for research at the Washington Institute for near East Policy and a University of Miami professor are weighing in on the potential partnerships.

Meanwhile, President Bush continues to back a free trade agreement with Colombia.

Read more here.

Source and Photo: Voice of America, Chavez and Ahmadinejad

Daily Headlines: March 20, 2008

* Canada’s Prime Minister Stephen Harper blasted Mexican authorities for imprisoning a Canadian woman without trial for over two years.

* “We are going to respond with the full force of the law” declared a Chilean government spokesman after the capital city of Santiago experienced three bomb threats in two days.

* Peruvian police claimed to have captured a pair of Colombian guerillas near the border between both countries.

* A deal between Ireland and Argentina provides young adults an easier chance to work and live in each country.

Sources- Reuters, Bloomberg, Belfast Telegraph, Reuters Canada

Image- Edmonton Journal (“Brenda Martin inside the Puente Grande Women’s Prison in Guadalajara, Mexico”)


Wednesday, March 19, 2008

Today’s Video: Miguel Bose @ "Peace Without Borders"

Tonight’s clip from the Paz Sin Fronteras ("Peace Without Borders") concert highlights Miguel Bose singing his signature hit “Amante Bandido”. The Spaniard was one of seven musicians who graced the stage at the Simon Bolívar bridge along the Venezuela/Colombia border.

From a personal standpoint, “Amante Bandido” was one of my favorite songs as a child. Thus, I got quite a kick listening to it on Sunday and it brought up some pretty good memories! (For comparison’s sake, here’s Bose lip-synching the song on Spanish TV in 1985 and looking like a lost member of Spandau Ballet).

(Video link):

Previous videos this week:

  • Carlos Vives – La Hamaca Grande
  • Alejandro Sanz (featuring Juanes, Ricardo Montaner, Juan Luis Guerra, Miguel Bose, Juan Fernando Velasco, and Carlos Vives) - Corazon Partio

Sources- The Latin Americanist, Wikipedia, YouTube, 80smusiclyrics.com


Mexicans divided over future of PEMEX

To privatize or not to privatize? That is the question regarding the future of Mexican state-run oil firm PEMEX.

During a ceremony marking the 70th anniversary of the nationalization of PEMEX, President Felipe Calderon said that he wanted to “transform Pemex so it becomes a more efficient and stronger company.” Doing so would require a partial privatization that Calderon claims would significantly boost production.

Critics of Calderon’s plan feel that he is using scare tactics to convince people that PEMEX will soon collapse unless it's reformed. One of the most vocal critics has been Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador- who Calderon beat in a highly contentious presidietal election:

Leftist opposition leader and defeated presidential candidate Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador said opening the company up to outside investment would threaten national sovereignty.

"We can't permit any kind of foreign entities or economic interests to come before the nation of Mexico," he told a rally in Mexico City.

"The theft of the oil industry would leave open the risk of violent confrontation," Mr. Lopez Obrador said, promising more protests against any proposed reform.

Sources- PRESS TV, BusinessWeek, The Latin Americanist, Houston Chronicle, BBC News

Image- TIME (“A Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX) oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico, near the shores of the state of Campeche, Mexico.”)

Raid botched Betancourt’s release, says hubby

The husband of Ingrid Betancourt claimed that the recent raid by the Colombian military into Ecuador hampered any chances for her safe liberation from guerilla captors. The March 1st military attack which killed FARC commander Raul Reyes was a mistake since he was one of the main contacts for past and future hostage releases, according to comments made on Monday from Juan Carlos Lecompte:

"If they hadn't killed him, she could have been freed," Juan Carlos Lecompte told reporters in Santiago, a day before meeting with Chilean President Michelle Bachelet.
"Because on March 14 or 15, they would have freed 12 more hostages and my wife would have been among them," he added, without giving a source for the information.
Days after the attack, Ecuador's President Rafael Correa said his government had been close to securing a deal with FARC to free 12 hostages, including Betancourt who has been in captivity for six years.

Lecompte was able to meet with Chilean President Michelle Bachelet on Tuesday; she vowed to “act in an immediate, efficient manner” for Betancourt’s liberation.

Betancourt has spent over six years in captivity in the Colombian jungle allegedly in terrible health.

Sources- Xinhua, The Latin Americanist, Reuters, People’s Daily Online

Image-BBC News (“Ingrid Betancourt before her kidnap (left) and several years later (right)”.)

“Super Mojado” takes the ring for immigrants

Move over Chapulin Colorado. There’s a new sheriff in town, so to speak.

Much like other Mexican wrestlers with a social conscious (example - Fray Tormenta) the Super Mojado introduced himself yesterday as a hero for Southern California’s immigrant community. A local wrestling promoter said that Super Mojado will star in a charity bout this weekend with proceeds going to illegal immigrants who were detained in a recent raid.

Super Mojado ­aims to fight for the rights of all immigrants based on remarks he made:

“What I ask is that [they] should not be unfair, we came to work,” said Super Mojado who added that much like wrestlers immigrants also “fight daily to survive.”

The wrestler also said that he would campaign for an end to immigration raids and a reform that would help undocumented people. – [ed. personal translation]

Sources (English)- internationalhero.co.uk, Slam! Sports

Sources (Spanish)- Hoyinternet.com, Milenio

Image- Excelsior

Japan wants fair trial for Alberto Fujimori

The Japanese government has requested Peruvian officials to ensure that former president Alberto Fujimori is given a fair and just trial. Fujimori- who is of dual Japanese and Peruvian citizenship- is facing murder and kidnapping charges relating to his time in power during the 1990s.

During the trial last week, the former leader of a Peruvian “death squad” testified that Fujimori was well aware of several massacres committed under his regime:

Former president Alberto Fujimori met in 1991 with the head of a military death squad that killed at least 25 people, despite his statements to the contrary, a witness in Fujimori's trial said Wednesday...

The retired head of Peru's military intelligence, Clever Pino Benamu, told the court Wednesday that Fujimori's close aide Vladimiro Montesinos and the country's top generals also attended the 1991 meeting he recalled with Rivas.

Japan's request came while Peruvian President Alan Garcia visited the Asian country (image) in order to strengthen political and economic ties.

Sources- CNN, JURIST, AFP, Bloomberg

Image- PRESS TV

Daily Headlines: March 19, 2008

* The Organization of American States adopted a resolution criticizing Colombia’s recent military incursion into Ecuadorian territory while also recognizing that countries must commit to combating “irregular groups.”

* Russian energy giant Gazprom signed a deal with Bolivia that allows the company to explore for natural gas there.

* Cuban farmers can now buy their own supplies instead of only through the island’s government in a decision aimed at improving agrarian production.

* U.S. anti-drug officials have expressed worry over the recent finding of coca plantations in the Brazilian rainforest.

Sources- BBC News, The Latin Americanist, MercoPress, International Herald Tribune, Bloomberg

Image- BBC News (“Colombia's raid on the Farc camp inside Ecuador raised tensions”)