Showing posts with label Immigration and Custom Enforcement. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Immigration and Custom Enforcement. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Immigration Patrolling Northern Border

In talking with people from Latin American about the US' immigration laws, I like to note that people residing in the US - even in Arizona - are subject to less stringent immigration checks than occur in the countries that send droves of immigrants to the US. Never in the US, I like to point out, will police knock on doors in hotels to ask for proof I'm in the country legally (as has happened to me in Honduras).

Or so I thought. The New York Times reports today on the federal government's expanded use of border and documents checks along the areas near the Canadian border. Government agents are more regularly boarding public transit, including trains, and asking passengers to prevent proof of their legal status.

The catch, which the agents are unlikely to point out, is that passengers have no legal obligation to provide such proof. As the Times story points out:
"Legal scholars say the government’s border authority, which extends to fixed checkpoints intercepting cross-border traffic, cannot be broadly applied to roving patrols in a swath of territory. But such authority is not needed to ask questions if people can refuse to answer."
The government defends the practice as a vital part of its national security and immigration strategy, but several critics say the practices are another example of the government overreaching its authority.

Image Source: New York Times ("Border Patrol agents in the north routinely board Greyhound buses and Amtrak trains to check the immigration status of riders.")
Online Sources: Fox News, New York Times

Thursday, May 6, 2010

Guatemalan Suspected in 1982 Massacre Arrested in Florida


Federal agents arrested Gilberto Jordán in Palm Beach County, Florida on Wednesday for suspicion of lying on citizenship paperwork processed years ago.

Normally that sort of charge wouldn't make headlines, but Jordán is no normal ICE case. It is suspected that he was one of the members of Guatemala's elite Kaibiles unit who massacred 217 civilians in the village of Las Dos Erres.

The massacre was one of the worst in the 35-year-long Guatemalan Civil War. From the Miami Herald article reporting details of his arrest:

In a chilling interview Tuesday with ICE special agents, Jordán, now 54, "readily admitted that he threw a baby into the well and participated in killing people at Dos Erres, as well as bringing them to the well where they were killed,'' according to an affidavit filed with the criminal complaint.

Two other former Kaibiles who currently reside in the US, Jorge Vinicio Sosa-Orantes Pedro Pimentel-Rios, are also being sought on similar grounds.

The Kaibiles were and are a highly skilled jungle warfare group with a dubious human rights record. More recently, several Kaibiles have joined ranks with the violent Los Zetas organization - originally a force protection group for the Gulf Cartel who are now operating more independently in the Mexican drug arena.

It remains unclear whether there will be additional charges against Jordán besides the immigration violation - a charge that could lead to 10 years in prison and revocation of his naturalized US citizenship.

Image Source: Global Post - "The wood boxes that once contained the victims' remains decomposed long ago, leaving bundles of bones, boots and clothes."
Online Sources: Miami Herald, NY Times, Mexidata.info, Wikipedia, Sun-Sentinel

Friday, February 20, 2009

ICE forced to meet arrest quotas?

A Maryland-based immigrants rights group has accused Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) of being forced to meet arrest quotas.

CASA de Maryland released what they claimed to be an internal ICE report on a 2007 raid in Baltimore. The study found that two dozen Latinos were arrested by ICE agents who were instructed to meet their annual quota of 1000 arrests per team. "I don't care where you get more arrests, we need more numbers," said the agents’ supervisor according to the internal investigation.

"We need just and humane immigration reform," said the executive director of CASA at a press conference on Wednesday who also called for an immediate halt to immigration raids. An ICE spokesman denied that arrest quotas were used and claimed that ICE uses “goals to measure the effectiveness of its teams.”

The Migration Policy Institute released a study earlier this month claiming that nearly three in four immigrants detained by ICE were nonviolent offenders.

Image- WTOP.com (“Justin Cox, a lawyer with CASA de Maryland, shows a surveillance video of an ICE raid that occurred in Baltimore in 2007, during a media event in Langley Park, Md. on Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2009. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin).”)
Online Sources- washingtonpost.com, AP, Baltimore Sun, The Latin Americanist, WJLA

Wednesday, February 4, 2009

Report: ICE raids target nonviolent offenders

A report released on Wednesday by the Migration Policy Institute concluded that nearly three in four immigrants detained by Immigration and Custom Enforcement (ICE) agents were nonviolent offenders.

The study found that in 2004 teams on ICE’s National Fugitive Operations Program were given a quota of nabbing 125 fugitives; yet two years later the quota skyrocketed to 1000. According to the report, this led to the increased use of raids even if those detained lacked criminal antecedents (aside from being undocumented). Some of those detained didn't even have deportation orders against them.

An ICE spokesman tried to downplay the report:
"This report seems to suggest that law enforcement should not arrest any immigration fugitive who does not have a prior criminal conviction, even though they have ignored a judge's order to leave the country," said Ivan Ortiz-Delgado, an agency spokesman. "We disagree."
Despite his best efforts, Ortiz-Delgado’s spinning of the story is off the mark. The report really suggests that ICE’s job to catch “dangerous” criminals is not working well. Immigration officials claimed that the program needed so much funding in order to nab potential terrorists. Yet the results of the program contradict such claims. Why should millions in taxpayer dollars be wasted on such an inefficient program instead of being used for meaningful, fair immigration reform?

In short, who is ICE trying to fool?

Image- ABC News
Online Sources- AP, Star-Telegram.com, South Florida Sun-Sentinel, New York Times