Saturday, March 27, 2010

Weekend World Watch: Lights out

* World: Locales around the world including Big Ben (image), the Sydney Opera House, and New York’s Times Square briefly shut off their lights Saturday night as part of Earth Hour 2010.

* India: According to the Indian press the military successfully fired two short-range ballistic missiles.

* Middle East: "We cannot resume indirect negotiations as long as Israel maintains its settlement policy and the status quo," Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said at a summit of the Arab League.

* Thailand: The military is withdrawing from certain areas in order to avoid conflict with tens of thousands of protesters rallying in favor of former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra.

Image – The Telegraph
Online Sources- Reuters, Xinhua, CNN, BBC News

Weekend Headlines: March 27-28, 2010

* Spain: Judge Baltazar Garzon- best known for indicting ex-Chilean strongman Augusto Pinochet- could be charged with “abuse of power” in investigating Spanish civil war crimes.

* El Salvador: On the thirtieth anniversary of the murder of Oscar Romero El Salvador’s government formally apologized for his death as a "victim of illegal violence".

* Peru: Workers at mines owned by Buenaventura may strike over the weekend due to a supposedly insufficient sharing of profits.

* Colombia: In a shocking incident a twelve-year-old boy died after unknowingly carrying a package bomb into a local police station.

Image – Guardian UK
Online Sources- AP, The Latin Americanist, BBC News, Reuters, Sydney Morning Herald

Friday, March 26, 2010

Today's Video: Penguins!

We'll be back for a few posts over the weekend. For now here's a CNN story on penguins that swim thousands of miles north and land on the beaches of Rio de Janeiro:

World Watch: Why did the Cheonan sink?

* South Korea: South Korean officials are unsure what caused the explosion that on Friday sunk a naval ship near North Korean waters.

* Zimbabwe: It’s stunning that of the very few items that government leaders Morgan Tsvangirai and Robert Mugabe can agree on one of them would be the suppressing of gay rights.

* Iraq: Former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi appears to have won Iraq’s parliamentary elections by a razor-thin margin.

* Russia: Now it’s official – the U.S. and Russia agreed to a nuclear arms reduction agreement.

Image – MSNBC (“South Korean naval ship Cheonan in an undated picture.”)
Online Sources- Guardian UK, BBC News, Times Online, New Zealand Herald

Daily Headlines: March 26, 2010

* Latin America: Chilean José Miguel Insulza was reelected secretary general of the Organization of American States (OAS) on Wednesday yet the Christian Science Monitor wonders if “the world’s oldest regional group is still relevant?”

* Argentina: Speaking of the OAS the body may provide a significant role in the dispute between Argentina and Britain over oil drilling near the Falkland Islands.

* U.S.: According to a prosecutor’s witness at the hate crime murder trial of Marcelo Lucero one of the assailants allegedly taunted him by saying “you come to this country to take our money from us.”

* Venezuela: The government’s latest plan to counter the country’s energy woes is to declare all of the upcoming Holy Week as a national holiday.

Image – ABC.es
Online Sources- UPI, LAHT, New York Times, The Latin Americanist, Christian Science Monitor

Thursday, March 25, 2010

Dengue Danger Appears


Officials are preparing for a potential dengue fever outbreak in the region.

According to Top News, the Pan-American Health Organization registered 146,000 cases so far this year. Last year, 79,000 cases of dengue were reported, including 26 deaths -- so far this year, 79 deaths have been reported.

The AFP reports that health officials already declared epidemics in some Central American and Caribbean countries.

Mosquito bites are the cause of transferring dengue from insects to humans. The disease includes high temperatures and muscle aches, and can even involve hemorrhaging.

The weather might also make the transfer of the disease worse, as El Nino and other phenomenon can contribute to the spread.

Sources: Top News, AFP

Source: bog.newsok.com

Daily Headlines: March 25, 2010

* Cuba: Singer Gloria Estefan will help organize a march tonight in solidarity with Cuban dissident group the Ladies in White.

* U.S.: An immigration board decided not to deport to Mexico a former federal drug informant who argued that he would be “tortured” if he were to return to his native country.

* Latin America: Chile and Argentina received permission to run the prestigious Dakar Rally for the third straight year in 2011.

* Brazil: President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva pledged to “maintain” economic stability ahead of October’s national elections.

Image – CNN
Online Sources- Miami Herald, Houston Chronicle, AFP, Reuters

"South of the Border" Comes North



The Hollywood Reporter reports today that Oliver Stone's documentary about the rise of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez and other South American leaders will be shown in the United States beginning in June.

The filmmaker's other films include Comandante, about Fidel Castro and Cuba.

The screenings will kick off with a June 25 screening in New York and a JUly 2 screening in Los Angeles.

The trailer is available here.

Sources: Hollywood Reporter, cinemablend.com

Photo: artkimes.com

Wednesday, March 24, 2010

Today’s Video: Newsy on immigration

How have several news outlets looked at Sunday’s “March for America” rally and the immigration debate? Newsy.com explains:

Online Sources- The Latin Americanist, Newsy.com

World Watch: Moving forwards and backwards

* Russia: On the one hand Russian officials claimed that they and the U.S. are close to signing a deal reducing the number of nuclear weapons in both countries.

* Israel: On the other hand relations between Israel and the U.S. don’t appear like they will improve soon.

* China: No verdict has been declared in the case against four Rio Tinto mining company execs accused of bribery and selling company secrets.

* Ireland: The Irish bishop in the middle of a sex abuse scandal that has rocked the Vatican resigned from his post.

Image – CBC (“U.S. President Barack Obama, left, speaks with his Russian counterpart Dmitry Medvedev on the sidelines of the APEC summit in Singapore in November.”)
Online Sources- ABC News, Washington Post, BBC News, MSNBC

Want to make get land in Colombia? Get your tubes tied

In what I deem a controversial program, a Colombian man and heir to a dairy business in Bogota- Erwin Goggel- is giving peasants free land in Colombia in exchange for one thing: getting sterilized. I use the word 'free' loosely because the peasants first have to undergo surgery- the men have a vasectomy and the women have to get their tubes tied, albeit all at Goggel's expense.

Goggel's goal is to alleviate poverty amongst the peasants, citing the well known notion that poverty is generational and hard to escape within a family. He sees excessive birth rates as part of the problem and states that poverty is directly proportional to the size of the peasant family. His solution: give them 9 acres of land to have invasive surgery performed. By doing so, he wants to create a stable home environment for the existing children and allow the families to have land to sustain themselves from without the worry of having another member to feed with already stretched budgets.

The controversy? (Besides the invasive surgery?) Goggel doesn't actually give the peasants land deeds but instead gives them permission to squat on the $50,000 worth of land he purchased. He's afraid that if the peasants had the land deeds, they would be tempted to sell them and return to their "roofless" and unstable lives.

Whether or not we agree with Goggel's tactics (my verdict is still out), there are cold, hard facts that support at least the spirit of his program. Colombia's birthrate is higher that the rest of Latin America's already high average and about 50% more than the United States' and almost half of the population is living below the poverty line.

But aren't there better ways to address the problem? What are your thoughts?
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Online Source: LA Times

Long Live Che's Influence in Bolivia

In another controversial move, Bolivia's President Evo Morales has adopted Castro and Che's popular socialist slogan as their motto: Fatherland or death, we shall overcome! The Bolivian army first began chanting it this week during their annual ceremony commemorating the loss of their Pacific coastline to Chile. BBC reports that this move is seen as another step in Morales' efforts to "turn the army into his guarantors of his socialist revolution." The move is causing a stir amongst conservative military circles and civilians alike.
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Online source: BBC News

Oscar Romero: Thirty years later

Today marks the thirtieth anniversary of the tragic and senseless death of Monsignor Oscar Romero, the late Archbishop of San Salvador. His fearless activism against a repressive government is being remembered not only in El Salvador but throughout Latin America and the world. His efforts as a "bishop of the people" have not gone in vain and have received deserved global recognition.

Romero reportedly once said that if he were to be slain he would subsequently “rise again in the Salvadorian people". Though El Salvador would be mired in an ugly civil war for twelve years Romero’s words still ring true today.

Human rights groups and local activists still continue to seek justice in the murder of Romero including repealing a 1993 amnesty law protecting those behind the murder. This law affects those such as ex-Armed Forces officer Álvaro Rafael Saravia who recently revealed chilling details of Romero’s murder to El Salvador’s El Faro:

Online Sources- Los Angeles Times, Guardian UK, BBC News, JURIST, YouTube

Deadly care bomb strikes Colombian city

At least six people are dead and over thirty are injured after a car bomb exploded in the Colombian port city of Buenaventura.

This morning's blast occurred in the city’s downtown area near the local office of the attorney general. Images from the local press of the aftermath of the explosion (such as the one in this post) show charred taxis and motorcycles along with dozens of shattered storefronts.

According to BBC News Buenaventura has “seen battles between guerrilla groups, drug traffickers and paramilitaries for control of lucrative smuggling routes.”

Authorities have yet to place blame on today’s incident though Colombia’s army chief and Attorney General’s Office have implied that the FARC guerillas could be behind it. If their insinuations are accurate then it could endanger the planned freeing of two kidnap victims:
The FARC, or Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, plans to release two of the 24 police and soldiers it holds to Senator Piedad Cordoba and the Red Cross who will fly into the country's southern jungles in Brazilian helicopters...

Pablo Emilio Moncayo, held for more than 12 years, and Josue Daniel Calvo, were to be freed a year ago, but the handover was delayed as rebels and President Alvaro Uribe's government squabbled over conditions for their release.
Image- El Tiempo
Online Sources- AP, El Espectador, Reuters, BBC News

Honduran gov't warns Zelaya of possible return

Former Honduran president Manuel Zelaya has been in exile in the Dominican Republic for over two months since the inauguration of Porfirio Lobo. While Lobo helped broker Zelaya’s safe passage to the Caribbean country his administration seemingly doesn’t want him to return to Honduras.

On Monday Honduran Attorney General Luis Rubí warned that police would arrest Zelaya if he were to come back to the Central American state. At a press conference Rubi said that Zelaya “has pending lawsuits which he must face if he enters the country and it will be up to judges to decide the nature of the crimes.” Zubi’s remarks were backed by Security Minster Oscar Alvarez who said last week that there are several arrest warrants pending against Zelaya.

The remarks made by Rubi and Alvarez contradict comments recently made by Lobo:
Until now Zelaya has yet to announce a return to Honduras but current president Porfirio Lobo admitted last Thursday that he can do so “whenever he wants” and “he must be treated with dignity as a former president.” – [ed. Translated text]
Ongoing violence continues in Honduras while roughly one in two people live below the poverty line (as of 2004). Several countries and international entities such as the U.S. have campaigned for the normalizing of relations with Honduras which had been cut after last June’s ouster of Zelaya.

Image- CNN
Online Sources- The Latin Americanist, La Tribuna, AFP, La Raza, Voice of America, ruralpovertyportal.org

Daily Headlines: March 24, 2010

* Brazil: Global sugar prices are expected to keep dropping after Brazil has reported a very large crop.

* Paraguay: Three months after Salvador Cabañas was shot in the head the soccer star continues his satisfactory recuperation in Buenos Aires.

* Venezuela: Was the recent arrest of opposition figure Oswaldo Álvarez Paz a “crime of opinion” or much ado about nothing?

* Latin America: Argentina and Peru restarted diplomatic relations that had been almost frozen for fifteen years.

Image – ABC News (“Want to start your morning off with a kick? Have some Frosted KrustyO's, named after (“The Simpsons”) comic clown. One serving: 130 calories and 15 grams of sugar.”)
Online Sources- The Latin Americanist, Wall Street Journal, USA TODAY, New York Times, LAHT